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28 March 2026

Daily current affairs: 28 March 2026

1

Indian Navy Launches 'Operation Urja Suraksha' in Strait of Hormuz

Short Description : The Indian Navy has initiated a dedicated maritime security operation to safeguard India-bound energy shipments. It involves escorting high-priority vessels carrying crude oil and LNG through the volatile Strait of Hormuz.

Long Description : In response to escalating geopolitical tensions in West Asia, the Indian Navy officially launched Operation Urja Suraksha (Energy Protection) on March 28, 2026. The mission's primary objective is to provide a secure corridor for 22 identified high-priority vessels, including tankers carrying critical supplies of Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) and crude oil. The operation has already successfully escorted the LPG carriers Pine Gas and Jag Vasant. By maintaining a persistent presence in the strategically vital Strait of Hormuz, the Navy aims to mitigate supply chain disruptions and ensure India’s energy security amidst regional instability and potential shipping blockades.
2

IAF Unveils Project 'Vayu Baan' for Helicopter-Launched Drones

Short Description : The Indian Air Force (IAF) has launched Project 'Vayu Baan' to develop the nation's first helicopter-dropped Unmanned Aerial System (UAS), aiming to enhance tactical depth and indigenous defence capabilities.

Long Description : The IAF’s Directorate of Aerospace Design (DAD) issued a Request for Proposal (RFP) on March 28, 2026, for Project Vayu Baan. This pioneering initiative focuses on creating a sophisticated drone system that can be deployed directly from helicopters. Once launched, these drones can perform reconnaissance or precision strikes, providing the IAF with a significant tactical edge in high-altitude and difficult terrains. By developing this technology indigenously, India joins an elite group of nations including the USA and China. The project is a major step toward Atmanirbhar Bharat, reducing long-term dependence on foreign air-launched drone platforms and enhancing electronic warfare resilience.
3

Noida International Airport Phase I Inaugurated at Jewar

Short Description : Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurated Phase I of the Noida International Airport (NIA) in Jewar, Uttar Pradesh. It is set to become India's largest airport upon full completion.

Long Description : On March 28, 2026, the first phase of the Noida International Airport was officially inaugurated, marking a milestone in India's aviation infrastructure. Located in Jewar, the airport is designed to de-congest the Indira Gandhi International Airport in Delhi and serve as a massive logistics hub for Northern India. Phase I includes one runway and a terminal capable of handling 12 million passengers annually. Developed as a sustainable "greenfield" project, the airport integrates advanced digital technologies and carbon-neutral operations. This project is expected to catalyze economic growth in the Yamuna Expressway region, attracting billions in investment and creating thousands of local jobs in the aviation and hospitality sectors.
4

Jan Vishwas (Amendment of Provisions) Bill, 2026 Introduced

Short Description : The government introduced the Jan Vishwas Bill, 2026, in the Lok Sabha to decriminalize 784 provisions across 79 Central Acts, aiming to enhance the ease of doing business and living.

Long Description : The Jan Vishwas (Amendment) Bill, 2026, was introduced on March 28 to further streamline India's regulatory environment. The bill proposes to replace imprisonment with monetary penalties for minor, technical, and procedural defaults in 79 different laws, including the Motor Vehicles Act and the Environment Protection Act. By reducing the "fear of imprisonment" for businesses and citizens, the reform intends to lower the burden on the judiciary and promote an investor-friendly ecosystem. This version of the bill incorporates recommendations from a Select Committee that conducted 49 sittings to ensure a balance between effective enforcement and the elimination of unnecessary criminal provisions for civil wrongs.
5

Government Slashes Petrol and Diesel Excise Duty by ₹10

Short Description : To counter rising global oil prices caused by West Asian conflicts, the Indian government announced a significant cut in excise duty on petrol and diesel to provide relief to consumers.

Long Description : Effective March 28, 2026, the Union Government has drastically reduced the excise duty on petrol to ₹3 per litre and brought it down to zero for diesel. This move results in a direct retail price reduction of approximately ₹10 per litre for both fuels. The decision comes as global Brent crude breached $120 per barrel due to the US-Israel-Iran conflict. To prevent domestic shortages, the government simultaneously imposed an export tax on private refiners, ensuring that fuel produced in India remains available for the domestic market. This fiscal intervention is designed to curb inflationary pressures on transportation and essential commodities while protecting the common man from global energy shocks.
6

PLFS 2025 Report: Youth Unemployment Drops to 9.9%

Short Description : The Periodic Labour Force Survey (PLFS) Annual Report for 2025 shows a decline in youth unemployment and an increase in female labour force participation across India.

Long Description : The Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation (MoSPI) released the PLFS Annual Report 2025 on March 28, 2026. Key findings indicate that the youth unemployment rate has declined to 9.9%, though urban youth unemployment remains a concern at 13.6%. The report highlights a significant trend toward formalization, with regular salaried employment rising to 23.6%. Notably, female wage growth outpaced males, growing by 7.2% for salaried workers, signaling a narrowing gender pay gap. However, the data also points to a persistent "NEET" (Not in Education, Employment, or Training) rate of 25% among those aged 15–29, emphasizing the continued need for targeted vocational training and skill-building initiatives.
7

EAM Jaishankar Meets President Macron at G7 Summit in France

Short Description : External Affairs Minister S. Jaishankar met French President Emmanuel Macron on the sidelines of the G7 Foreign Ministers’ meeting to discuss energy security and trade corridors.

Long Description : Representing India as a partner nation at the G7 Foreign Ministers' Summit in Paris, EAM S. Jaishankar held high-level talks with President Emmanuel Macron on March 28, 2026. The discussions focused on the urgent need for resilient global supply chains and the security of trade corridors amidst the West Asia crisis. Jaishankar emphasized the concerns of the Global South regarding food and fuel security. Additionally, the leaders reviewed the "Horizon 2047" roadmap for the India-France Strategic Partnership, covering defense co-production and civil nuclear energy. The meeting underscores India’s growing influence in the G7 bloc despite not being a formal member, specifically in navigating global geopolitical fractures.
8

OECD Projects India's FY26 Growth at 7.6%

Short Description : The OECD has updated its growth forecasts, projecting India to remain the fastest-growing major economy with a 7.6% growth rate for the financial year 2025-26.

Long Description : The Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) released its latest economic outlook on March 28, 2026, projecting India's GDP growth at 7.6% for FY26. While the forecast for FY27 was slightly moderated to 6.2% due to global uncertainties and high interest rates, the OECD praised India's fiscal consolidation efforts and robust domestic demand. The report highlighted that India's inflation is expected to align with the RBI's 4% target over the 2026-31 period. The growth is primarily driven by strong public investment in infrastructure and a recovery in private consumption. However, the OECD warned that volatile global energy prices remain a significant downside risk to India's fiscal stability.
9

Agnikul Cosmos Successfully Tests 'Agnite' 3D-Printed Engine

Short Description : Space startup Agnikul Cosmos successfully conducted a sea-level test of its 'Agnite' engine, the world's largest single-piece 3D-printed rocket engine.

Long Description : On March 28, 2026, Chennai-based space tech firm Agnikul Cosmos achieved a major milestone by successfully testing the Agnite engine at full thrust. Agnite is unique because it is entirely 3D-printed as a single piece, eliminating the need for hundreds of individual parts and complex assembly. This breakthrough significantly reduces the time and cost required to manufacture rocket engines. The successful test validates the engine's performance for the upcoming Agnibaan SOrTeD (Sub-Orbital Technological Demonstrator) mission. This advancement places India at the forefront of additive manufacturing in the global space industry and supports ISRO’s efforts to encourage private sector participation in satellite launch services.
10

Ramnath Goenka Excellence in Journalism Awards Conferred

Short Description : Vice President C.P. Radhakrishnan presented the prestigious Ramnath Goenka Excellence in Journalism Awards to reporters for outstanding work in civic, investigative, and political reportage.

Long Description : The Ramnath Goenka Excellence in Journalism Awards ceremony was held on March 28, 2026, to honor courageous and impactful reporting. Vice President C.P. Radhakrishnan conferred awards across various categories, including the 'Prakash Kardaley Memorial Award for Civic Journalism,' which was awarded to Sandip Dighe of TOI for exposing irregularities in cantonment bungalows. Other winners included Sreya Chatterjee for her investigation into border infiltration. These awards, established by the Indian Express Group, recognize journalists who maintain high standards of integrity and ethics. During the event, the Vice President emphasized the role of a free and fair press in strengthening India's democracy and ensuring government accountability at the grassroots level.
11

NHB Launches 'Gruh Sugam Portal' for Government Personnel

Short Description : The National Housing Bank (NHB) launched the Gruh Sugam Portal to simplify the home loan application and approval process for defense and government employees.

Long Description : To facilitate easier access to housing finance, the National Housing Bank (NHB) launched the Gruh Sugam Portal on March 28, 2026. This digital platform is specifically designed for personnel in the Indian Armed Forces, Paramilitary forces, and Central/State government employees. It integrates data from various departments to automate document verification and credit assessment, significantly reducing the "turnaround time" for loan approvals. The portal also offers specialized interest rate subsidies and flexible repayment options tailored to the career trajectories of government officials. This initiative aligns with the "Housing for All" mission, ensuring that those serving the nation can secure affordable housing with minimal administrative hurdles.
12

PM Modi Addresses WITT Summit 2026 on "India and the World"

Short Description : Prime Minister Narendra Modi delivered the keynote address at the 8th 'What India Thinks Today' (WITT) Summit, outlining India's vision for global leadership and governance reform.

Long Description : On the concluding day of the WITT Summit 2026 (March 28), PM Narendra Modi addressed a global audience on the theme "India and the World." He highlighted India’s role as a Vishwa-Bandhu (Friend to the World), emphasizing the nation's leadership in the Global South and its efforts to reform multilateral institutions like the UN and WTO. The PM discussed the "Viksit Bharat" roadmap, focusing on how India’s digital public infrastructure (DPI) and green energy transitions are serving as templates for developing nations. The summit brought together policymakers and industry icons to discuss India's strategic positioning amidst shifting global alliances and the ongoing West Asian geopolitical crisis.
13

Supreme Court Strikes Down Arbitrary Disability Benchmarks

Short Description : In the Prabhu Kumar Case 2026, the Supreme Court ruled that rigid disability ceilings for medical and professional courses are unconstitutional and must be replaced by functional assessments.

Long Description : The Supreme Court of India, in a landmark verdict on March 28, 2026, struck down the practice of setting arbitrary disability percentage ceilings for admission to professional courses. The Court observed that a person with a "benchmark disability" (above 40%) should not be automatically disqualified based on a medical model. Instead, the "social/human rights model" of the RPwD Act 2016 must be followed, focusing on whether the individual can perform the required functions with "reasonable accommodation." This ruling ensures that candidates with disabilities are judged on their individual capabilities rather than rigid percentages, promoting inclusivity in high-skill sectors like medicine, engineering, and the judiciary.
14

India Wins 10 Medals at Asia Cup Archery in Bangkok

Short Description : The Indian archery contingent secured 10 medals, including 2 Golds, at the Asia Cup World Ranking Tournament (Stage 1) held in Bangkok, Thailand.

Long Description : India concluded its campaign at the Asia Cup Archery Tournament 2026 on March 28 with a total tally of 10 medals: 2 Gold, 4 Silver, and 4 Bronze. The Indian recurve and compound teams showed dominant performances against top-tier opponents from South Korea and China. The Gold medals were won in the Men's Compound Team event and the Women's Individual Recurve category. This performance is significant as it earns India crucial points in the World Archery rankings, paving the way for qualifications for upcoming global championships. The victory highlights the success of the Mission Olympics Cell and the Khelo India scheme in nurturing world-class talent in precision sports.
15

PRISM-SG Portal Launched for Rail-Road Synergy

Short Description : Union Ministers Nitin Gadkari and Ashwini Vaishnaw jointly launched the PRISM-SG portal to synchronize the planning and execution of rail and road infrastructure projects.

Long Description : The Portal for Rail-Road Integrated Synergy and Monitoring (PRISM-SG) was launched on March 28, 2026, as a joint initiative of the Ministries of Railways and Road Transport. The portal serves as a unified digital platform where officials from both ministries can share real-time geospatial data, environmental clearances, and project timelines. The aim is to eliminate "silo-based" working, which often leads to delays at rail-over-bridge (ROB) and rail-under-bridge (RUB) construction sites. By integrating these workflows, the government expects to reduce project costs by 15% and significantly accelerate the PM Gati Shakti National Master Plan's goal of seamless multi-modal connectivity across the country.
16

Ministry of Culture Signs MoU with YouTube for Folk Music

Short Description : The Ministry of Culture and YouTube India have partnered to globally promote and preserve India's tribal and folk music through a dedicated digital initiative.

Long Description : On March 28, 2026, the Ministry of Culture exchanged a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with YouTube India in New Delhi. The partnership aims to digitize and showcase India's vast heritage of folk and tribal music to a global audience. Under this initiative, the government will provide archival recordings and support local artists, while YouTube will provide technical training and a dedicated platform for discovery. This project is part of the "Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav" legacy to ensure that traditional art forms survive in the digital age. By leveraging YouTube's massive reach, the government intends to create new revenue streams for rural and tribal musicians through digital monetization.