Daily current affairs:October 31, 2025

Long Description : On the occasion of Rashtriya Ekta Diwas, Prime Minister Narendra Modi stressed the need to decisively address the problem of foreign infiltrators threatening India's security and demographic stability. He criticized earlier governments for neglecting the issue and compromising national interests for electoral gains. Modi reaffirmed the government's commitment to a 'Demography Mission' to secure resources for citizens and urged respect for diverse opinions within democracy, while emphasizing harmony. He also acknowledged historic figures like Sardar Patel and Dr. Ambedkar who were marginalized in the past, reaffirming the need to honor all contributors to Indian unity.

Long Description : In a major development, India and the United States formalized a substantial 10-year defence agreement, marking a new phase of collaboration in military technology, joint exercises, and regional security. The deal, signed in Kuala Lumpur, is expected to foster stronger defence ties, enhance information sharing, and facilitate advanced tech transfers. Officials believe this partnership will bolster India's security environment and provide a counterbalance to regional threats, underlining the ‘most consequential’ status of the US-India relationship in today’s geostrategic context.

Long Description : The Ministry of Jal Shakti announced the completion of its 2025 cleanliness benchmarks ahead of schedule. The successful implementation of various Swachh Bharat programs led to improved access to clean water and sanitation facilities across several states. These initiatives involved extensive community engagement, technological interventions, and robust monitoring systems. As a result, the ministry has been lauded for its effective contribution to public health, water conservation, and sustainable sanitation infrastructure development in rural and urban India.

Long Description : Mumbai is all set for a major urban infrastructure upgrade, with the green signal for a new double-decker flyover at Prabhadevi. This ambitious project involves demolishing the century-old Elphistone Bridge, aiming to provide seamless traffic movement along one of the city’s busiest corridors. The flyover will feature advanced engineering and safety provisions, setting a precedent for future urban mobility initiatives. Municipal and state officials expect it to decongest surrounding areas and foster economic activity by reducing travel time for commuters and logistics providers.

Long Description : Taking a leap towards modernization, the Indian Institute of Public Administration (IIPA) has established advanced digital boardrooms and recording studios, aiming to upgrade its training and capacity-building programs. This initiative will enable seamless virtual collaborations, smart conferencing, and contemporary content creation—critical for upskilling India’s administrative professionals. Enhanced facilities are expected to raise the bar for governance and help IIPA remain at the forefront of public administration education.

Long Description : An Andhra Pradesh court has handed down capital punishment to five individuals culpable in the assassination of Chittoor mayor Katari Anuradha and her husband in 2015. The pair was attacked in their municipal office, a crime that shocked the state and led to intensified police action against political violence. The court ruling is seen as a landmark in the pursuit of justice for public officials and sends a strong message against politically motivated crimes. It also highlights the effectiveness of sustained investigative and judicial action in high-stakes cases.

Long Description : The latest gold price update reveals that rates continue to fluctuate across various Indian cities, with the per gram value for 24K, 22K, and 18K gold notably impacting consumer demand. The surge in gold prices is often linked to global economic trends, currency valuation, and festival season demand in India. Investors and the jewellery industry closely track these daily movements to strategize purchases and sales. Current trends indicate stable demand, even as international factors cast uncertainty on commodity markets.

Long Description : As part of ongoing efforts towards public service excellence, the 32nd session of the National Good Governance Webinar Series spotlighted the Aspirational Blocks Programme. This program, modeled after the Aspirational Districts model, targets granular improvements in development indices at the block level nationwide. Experts shared best practices and digital innovations, aiming to create replicable models for inclusive growth, better service delivery, and efficient governance. The event forms part of a continuous dialogue for driving public sector transformation.

Long Description : The Statue of Unity in Gujarat witnessed a spectacular parade and air show conducted by joint contingents from various paramilitary forces and the Indian Air Force. The event, organized for Rashtriya Ekta Diwas, highlighted India’s security preparedness and team spirit, featuring elaborate displays of discipline and coordination among BSF, CRPF, ITBP, and other forces. Dignitaries praised the event’s role in promoting the legacy of Sardar Patel and reinforcing national integration among citizens and the armed services.

Long Description : With the Bihar state elections nearing, the NDA released its election manifesto, announcing significant welfare schemes, including cash grants for EBCs and a proposal to set up a new commission for social justice. The document sets forth the coalition’s priority areas like education, employment generation, and rural development. The opposition Mahagathbandhan raised questions regarding implementation, making manifesto promises a central topic in ongoing campaign debates and TV discussions, offering aspirants rich content for analysis of political process and governance commitments.

Long Description : In a notable achievement for Indian women in uniform, a pregnant officer from the Delhi Police earned a bronze medal at a state weightlifting event. Her performance defied stereotypes and underscored the importance of gender equity and health support in sports and public service careers. The story highlights ongoing societal shifts encouraging women to participate in competitive athletics and pursue excellence in all walks, providing role models for future generations amid evolving workplace norms.

Long Description : The annual India Maritime Week convened key players from the maritime sector, discussing innovations in sustainable shipping, port management, and marine technology. The event facilitated cross-border partnerships and knowledge exchange as India pursues modernization of its coastal infrastructure. Government and industry participants spotlighted new policies for environmental compliance, digital transformation, and expanding India’s blue economy. IMW 2025 concluded with pledges toward safe, green, and efficient maritime practices for global shipping.

Long Description : The Delhi Jal Board’s decision to appoint KPMG as external auditors is part of a larger drive to ensure responsible water resource management and governance. The audit scope includes evaluating ongoing and completed projects, identifying process gaps, and recommending best-practice benchmarks for future investments. This measure addresses weaknesses exposed by recent urban flooding and water crises, intending to bring greater accountability and prudent policy decisions in the water supply sector.

Long Description : Harihar Swarup, hailed for his decades-long contribution to political reportage and insightful columns, breathed his last, leaving a profound influence on generations of journalists and political writers. Swarup’s objective and analytical writing in various national dailies helped shape public discourse around elections, parliament proceedings, and policy developments. Tributes poured in from editors, politicians, and media professionals, lauding his commitment to journalistic ethics and clarity in public communication.

Long Description : The government implemented Special Campaign 5.0 throughout October to foster cleanliness, reduce file pendency, and digitize official records in line with the Swachh Bharat vision. Ministries and offices across India participated enthusiastically, leading to systematic tidiness, better accessibility of records, and streamlined administrative functioning. The campaign underlines the ongoing priority to improve government workspaces for higher productivity and transparency, inspiring similar drives in the private and public sector.

Long Description : In light of recent high-profile controversies and allegations, Lok Sabha Speaker Om Birla highlighted the importance of upholding the law without prejudice. His statement was made as multiple FIRs were registered, sparking debates about legal process, misuse of investigative powers, and rights protections. Birla’s address is timely for aspirants to understand contemporary issues around justice delivery, police accountability, and legal safeguards in Indian democracy.

Long Description : Panic gripped a Mumbai neighborhood as reports of a possible hostage crisis surfaced. Authorities quickly intervened and handled the matter delicately, eventually confirming that no physical harm occurred. The accused, operating a closed café, was taken into custody and is being assessed for motives and mental health. The episode underlines the necessity of emergency preparedness by law enforcement and psychological support interventions in urban India.