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October 5, 2025

Daily News Brief - Oct 05, 2025

1

Innovations in Stubble Management: IIT Collaboration

Short Description : IIT Kanpur and IIT Roorkee innovate by converting crop stubble into tableware, offering an alternative to stubble burning.

Long Description : Faced with recurring air quality crises due to stubble burning, researchers from IIT Kanpur and IIT Roorkee have developed a process to create biodegradable tableware from agricultural residue. This technology promises additional farm income, reduces pollution, and promotes sustainable industry alliances. In collaboration with the packaging sector, this innovation is being piloted in Punjab and Haryana, with support for scaling up and commercialization.
2

Ig Nobel Prize Winners Announced

Short Description : The 2025 Ig Nobel Prizes, celebrating quirky science, include Indian scientists for work in bioplastics and innovative packaging.

Long Description : This year’s Ig Nobel Prizes recognized research that “makes people laugh, then think.” Indian researchers won for developing tableware made from paddy straw, offering an eco-friendly solution to crop residue disposal and pollution. The ceremony, noted for its playful tone, spotlights unconventional science and vital innovations that can translate into sustainable industry practices. India’s win highlights the country’s growing presence in global R&D and public science awareness.
3

Dark Matter Study Breakthrough

Short Description : Indian astrophysicists contribute to a global discovery, identifying new signatures of dark matter from deep-sky observations.

Long Description : Scientists from Indian research institutions participated in an international project that detected unique energy signals consistent with dark matter interactions, using data from a network of ground and space-based telescopes. Their findings are poised to advance understanding of the universe’s composition and have implications for fundamental physics, astronomy, and cosmology. Indian institutions provided computational resources and theoretical modeling for data interpretation.
4

Women Empowerment: Karnataka’s Shakti Scheme Update

Short Description : Karnataka’s Shakti Scheme provides free bus travel for women, promoting gender inclusion and mobility.

Long Description : The Shakti Scheme, running in Karnataka, has recorded nearly 2 crore daily rides by women, making public transport more accessible and boosting social inclusion. The program, which issues zero-fare bus passes via digital apps and counters, supports employment, health, and education access for women across districts. It is being evaluated as a best practice model and could influence similar policy adoptions in other states to promote gender equality in mobility.
5

National Pulses Mission and MSP Hike

Short Description : The Union Cabinet approves a National Pulses Mission and increases MSP for rabi crops for 2026–27.

Long Description : The government has launched a National Pulses Mission with a goal of reaching self-sufficiency in pulses by 2030. The program involves expanding cultivation, promoting crop diversification, and increasing procurement from farmers at higher MSPs. The mission aims to increase India’s pulse production from 24.2 million to 35 million tonnes by 2030-31 and includes a budget allocation of ₹11,440 crore. The MSPs for major rabi crops like wheat, barley, and lentils have also been raised, affirming the government’s commitment to improving farmer welfare and achieving food security.
6

India-Sri Lanka Joint Blind Women’s T20 World Cup Announced

Short Description : India and Sri Lanka to co-host the inaugural Women’s T20 World Cup for Blind athletes, promoting sports inclusivity.

Long Description : The announcement of the first-ever Women’s T20 World Cup Cricket for the Blind, to be hosted by India and Sri Lanka, demonstrates a commitment to inclusivity in sports. The tournament will see participation from teams across the world, focusing on creating national awareness, providing a platform for visually impaired athletes, and setting the stage for similar global initiatives.
7

Exhibition "Sushasan aur Abhilekh" Announced by National Archives

Short Description : National Archives to showcase historically significant records during Special Campaign 5.0 in New Delhi, starting 10 October 2025.

Long Description : As part of the ongoing Special Campaign 5.0, the National Archives of India will host an exhibition called “Sushasan aur Abhilekh” at Dr. Ambedkar International Centre to display government records of historical importance. The event aims to promote awareness about the value of archival documents, encourage transparency, and highlight the government’s commitment to good governance. Ministries contributed over 2128 tweets and 102 press statements highlighting the campaign’s achievements.
8

Cyclone Shakthi Makes Landfall in Eastern India

Short Description : Cyclone Shakthi struck Odisha and West Bengal coasts, prompting large-scale evacuations and relief operations.

Long Description : Cyclone Shakthi, a severe cyclonic storm, made landfall over the east coast affecting Odisha and West Bengal. State disaster authorities reported extensive evacuations as winds caused localized flooding, uprooted trees, and disrupted electricity supply. Relief teams, including NDRF units, are active in affected districts providing food, temporary shelter, and medical aid. The India Meteorological Department continues to monitor the cyclone's movement and intensity while authorities urge caution in coastal areas. The event highlights the ongoing challenges posed by cyclonic disturbances and India’s growing emphasis on disaster preparedness and rapid emergency response.
9

Exercise KONKAN-2025: India-UK Naval Exercise

Short Description : Exercise KONKAN-25', a bilateral navy exercise between India and the UK, began on 5 October 2025 off India's western coast.

Long Description : Exercise KONKAN-2025 kicked off between the Indian Navy and the Royal Navy off the western seaboard. The drill includes anti-submarine warfare, fleet maneuvers, and exchange of best practices to strengthen maritime cooperation. It aims to enhance interoperability and maritime security in the Indian Ocean. Such exercises are crucial for strategic defense cooperation and for countering emerging maritime threats in the Indo-Pacific region.
10

Lok Sabha Speaker to Lead Delegation to Commonwealth Parliamentary Conference

Short Description : Lok Sabha Speaker Om Birla is leading an Indian delegation to the 68th Commonwealth Parliamentary Conference in Barbados, 5–12 October.

Long Description : The 68th Commonwealth Parliamentary Conference, held in Bridgetown, Barbados, will see participation from an Indian delegation led by the Lok Sabha Speaker. The delegation will engage in workshops on digital democracy, legislative strategies, and international cooperation. This forum allows Indian lawmakers to share and gain insights into global parliamentary best practices while advancing India’s international legislative networks.