Daily current affairs:October 23, 2025

Long Description : The Election Commission of India (ECI) has begun coordination meetings with Chief Electoral Officers (CEOs) to start a Special Intensive Revision (SIR) of electoral rolls. The phased process will begin with states such as West Bengal, Kerala, Assam, Tamil Nadu, and Puducherry scheduled for polls in 2026. This revision ensures updated voter rolls free of duplication and inaccuracies, aligning with the Representation of People’s Act provisions to improve electoral integrity and transparency.

Long Description : India has been re-elected as Vice-Chairperson of the COP10 Bureau under UNESCO’s International Convention against Doping in Sport, reaffirming its commitment to promoting ethical sports practices and fair competition. The reappointment highlights India’s proactive efforts through the National Anti-Doping Agency (NADA) in tackling doping issues and fostering global collaboration in sports integrity.

Long Description : The Defence Acquisition Council (DAC) chaired by Defence Minister Rajnath Singh approved capital acquisition proposals worth ₹79,000 crore. Most procurements are from domestic manufacturers, ensuring indigenous defence production growth. The approvals cover missile systems, communication technologies, and enhanced aircraft support systems to strengthen India’s strategic preparedness and minimise import dependencies in critical defence sectors.

Long Description : Union Commerce Minister Piyush Goyal commenced his official visit to Berlin, commemorating 25 years of the India–Germany Strategic Partnership. He will meet German Minister for Economic Affairs & Energy Ms. Katherina Reiche and other senior officials to boost bilateral trade, industrial collaboration, and investments in green energy and manufacturing. The visit aims to pave pathways for a new phase of economic cooperation aligned with global sustainability goals.

Long Description : Chief Minister Rekha Gupta announced the lifting of the city’s two-year ban on Chhath Puja celebrations along the Yamuna, marking a major shift in cultural policy. The move comes following public appeals and improved monitoring measures for pollution control during religious festivals. Dedicated cleaning and safety teams will be deployed at ghats as part of the government’s community engagement strategy.

Long Description : After festive celebrations, Delhi’s air pollution has worsened, with AQI hovering around 350, classified as “Hazardous.” The Delhi Pollution Control Committee (DPCC) has issued health advisories and restricted construction and industrial operations. Weather conditions and increased vehicular emissions have compounded smog buildup, prompting authorities to enforce the Graded Response Action Plan (GRAP) in NCR districts.

Long Description : The India Meteorological Department (IMD) issued a Yellow Alert for Bengaluru, predicting continuous moderate-to-heavy rainfall caused by a cyclonic circulation over the Bay of Bengal. The system is likely to bring heavy showers to Tamil Nadu, Kerala, and coastal Andhra. Authorities have advised precautions in low-lying urban areas to prevent flooding during the extended rainy spell.

Long Description : Deloitte India’s October Economic Outlook projects India’s GDP growth between 6.7%–6.9% for FY26, driven by improved private consumption, public investment, and service sector revival. The firm noted a temporary slowdown in industrial output but expects rebound momentum as inflation stabilizes below RBI’s tolerance band. The projection also relies on expanded fiscal spending and favourable monsoon conditions.

Long Description : According to NSDL data, Foreign Portfolio Investors (FPIs) invested ₹7,362 crore in Indian equities in October 2025, buoyed by strong corporate earnings and a festive demand surge. This renewed confidence pushed Nifty and Sensex close to record highs seen in 2024. Analysts attribute the inflows to India’s robust macroeconomic fundamentals and attractive valuations, signaling continued faith in its growth narrative.

Long Description : The Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO), in association with the Indian Navy, successfully tested the Vertical Launch Short Range Surface-to-Air Missile (VL-SRSAM) from an Indian warship. The indigenously developed system is designed to intercept low-flying aerial threats and bolster naval platforms’ self-defence capabilities, aligning with Atmanirbhar Bharat’s defence innovation goals.

Long Description : Prime Minister Narendra Modi congratulated Malaysian Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim on assuming the ASEAN chairmanship, reaffirming India’s support for ASEAN-led regional cooperation. The leaders discussed enhancing economic, digital, and maritime security relations through the ASEAN-India Comprehensive Strategic Partnership, underscoring India’s central role in Indo-Pacific stability and growth.

Long Description : Defence Minister Rajnath Singh launched the Defence Procurement Manual 2025, updating procedures for faster sourcing of equipment and technology for the armed forces. The manual introduces digitized workflows, performance-based contracts, and increased MSME participation. It emphasizes transparency and accountability under the “Make in India” framework to reduce dependencies on foreign OEMs.

Long Description : Ahead of the 2025 Bihar assembly polls, the Election Commission reported a 94% resolution rate of complaints filed through the C-Vigil mobile app, with over ₹71 crore worth of inducements seized. This demonstrates the impact of digital oversight tools in ensuring transparent elections and citizen participation in curbing malpractices.

Long Description : Union Minister Dr. Jitendra Singh launched an integrated portal to track progress of the Special Swachhata Campaign 4.0 across central ministries. It features dashboards for daily reporting, geo-tagging, and quantifiable achievement tracking. The initiative reinforces accountability and real-time transparency in cleanliness targets, following PM Modi’s Swachh Bharat Mission framework.

Long Description : The Andhra Pradesh Cabinet approved the inclusion of citizens over 70 under the ₹5 lakh annual health insurance scheme, expanding welfare coverage for the state’s aging population. Chief Minister N. Chandrababu Naidu highlighted that this move aligns with his vision to ensure inclusive health access under the Ayushman Bharat convergence model in the state.

Long Description : The “Tarang Shakti” air exercise, led by the Indian Air Force, included participation from 12 countries focusing on aerial tactics, rescue coordination, and interoperability. Defence Minister Rajnath Singh described it as a milestone in promoting international defence cooperation and improving India’s strategic readiness in multilateral military operations.

Long Description : CM Chandrababu Naidu presented Andhra Pradesh’s development vision at the CII Partnership Summit, highlighting opportunities in renewable energy, ports, manufacturing, and logistics. His presentation aimed to attract multinational investments under the “Build Andhra Vision 2030” initiative, emphasizing smart infrastructure and digital transformation for sustainable economic expansion.

Long Description : The Sensex rose 700 points, and the Nifty crossed the 26,000 mark for the first time since 2024. The rally was fueled by festive-season optimism, foreign inflows, and robust quarterly results in IT and banking sectors. Analysts expect momentum to continue as consumer spending remains strong during Diwali-driven cycles of consumption and credit expansion.

Long Description : DRDO’s Vertical Launch Short Range Surface-to-Air Missile (VL-SRSAM) was successfully tested from an Indian naval ship, marking a major step in coastal defence enhancement. The missile system can neutralize aerial threats within a 40 km range and supports modular deployment for multiple naval platforms under India’s indigenous weapon development roadmap.

Long Description : In a crucial league match, South African all-rounder Marizanne Kapp’s heroics guided her team to victory over Pakistan, eliminating them from the ICC Women’s World Cup 2025. Her balanced performance reinforced South Africa’s dominance and added weight to the tournament’s semi-final race.

Long Description : Jawaharlal Nehru University announced that student union elections will be held on November 4, 2025, marking the return of democratic processes on campus after two years. The administration promised a transparent electoral exercise reflecting institutional autonomy and student engagement principles central to higher education governance.